"սանձ" meaning in Old Armenian

See սանձ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: The origin is unknown. De Lagarde compares to Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘- (θaṇj-, “to pull, draw”), which is from Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull”), whence also Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (sancyt /⁠sanǰed⁠/, “to weigh”), Persian سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to weigh”). J̌ahukyan remarks that inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”) is unlikely. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|ae|𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬧𐬙𐬈|𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘-|to pull, draw}} Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘- (θaṇj-, “to pull, draw”), {{cog|ira-pro|*θanǰáyati||to pull}} Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull”), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=to weigh|tr=sancyt|ts=sanǰed}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (sancyt /⁠sanǰed⁠/, “to weigh”), {{cog|fa|سنجیدن|t=to weigh|tr=sanjidan}} Persian سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to weigh”), {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱenk-||to hang}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} սանձ • (sanj), {{xcl-noun}} սանձ • (sanj) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|սանձ|11=սանձից|13=սանձ|15=սանձս|17=սանձէ|19=սանձից|21=սանձիւ|23=սանձիւք|25=սանձի|27=սանձս|3=սանձք|5=սանձի|7=սանձից|9=սանձի|note=|type=i-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|սանձ|11=սանձաց|13=սանձ|15=սանձս|17=սանձէ|19=սանձաց|21=սանձաւ|23=սանձաւք = սանձօք|25=սանձի|27=սանձս|3=սանձք|5=սանձի|7=սանձաց|9=սանձի|note=|type=i-a-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|սանձ|11=սանձուց|13=սանձ|15=սանձս|17=սանձէ|19=սանձուց|21=սանձու|23=սանձուք|25=սանձու|27=սանձս|3=սանձք|5=սանձու|7=սանձուց|9=սանձու|note=|type=u-type}} Forms: sanj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], սանձ [nominative, singular], սանձք [nominative, plural], սանձի [genitive, singular], սանձից [genitive, plural], սանձի [dative, singular], սանձից [dative, plural], սանձ [accusative, singular], սանձս [accusative, plural], սանձէ [ablative, singular], սանձից [ablative, plural], սանձիւ [instrumental, singular], սանձիւք [instrumental, plural], սանձի [locative, singular], սանձս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], սանձ [nominative, singular], սանձք [nominative, plural], սանձի [genitive, singular], սանձաց [genitive, plural], սանձի [dative, singular], սանձաց [dative, plural], սանձ [accusative, singular], սանձս [accusative, plural], սանձէ [ablative, singular], սանձաց [ablative, plural], սանձաւ [instrumental, singular], սանձաւք = սանձօք (sanjawkʻ = sanjōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], սանձի [locative, singular], սանձս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], սանձ [nominative, singular], սանձք [nominative, plural], սանձու [genitive, singular], սանձուց [genitive, plural], սանձու [dative, singular], սանձուց [dative, plural], սանձ [accusative, singular], սանձս [accusative, plural], սանձէ [ablative, singular], սանձուց [ablative, plural], սանձու [instrumental, singular], սանձուք [instrumental, plural], սանձու [locative, singular], սանձս [locative, plural]
  1. bit (metal in horse's mouth) Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-սանձ-xcl-noun-uwSzHjjB Disambiguation of Horse tack: 34 31 34 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 42 5 3 41 5 3 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 4 3 39 4 3
  2. bridle Categories (lifeform): Horse tack Synonyms: երասանակ, դանդանաւանդ
    Sense id: en-սանձ-xcl-noun-6YilkEUl Disambiguation of Horse tack: 34 31 34
  3. (figuratively) check, curb Tags: figuratively Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-սանձ-xcl-noun-6m-NeUqU Disambiguation of Horse tack: 34 31 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: անսանձ (ansanj), անսանձելի (ansanjeli), արծաթասանձ (arcatʻasanj), դժուարասանձ (džuarasanj), ինքնասանձ (inkʻnasanj), ոսկեսանձ (oskesanj), սանձաբեկ (sanjabek), սանձակալ (sanjakal), սանձակոծ (sanjakoc), սանձակոծեմ (sanjakocem), սանձակոծիմ (sanjakocim), սանձակոտոր (sanjakotor), սանձահարեմ (sanjaharem), սանձահարիչ (sanjaharičʻ), սանձահարութիւն (sanjaharutʻiwn), սանձարարական (sanjararakan), սանձարկու (sanjarku), սանձարձակ (sanjarjak), սանձեմ (sanjem), սանձումն (sanjumn)

Download JSON data for սանձ meaning in Old Armenian (11.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ansanj",
      "word": "անսանձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ansanjeli",
      "word": "անսանձելի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "arcatʻasanj",
      "word": "արծաթասանձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "džuarasanj",
      "word": "դժուարասանձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "inkʻnasanj",
      "word": "ինքնասանձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "oskesanj",
      "word": "ոսկեսանձ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjabek",
      "word": "սանձաբեկ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjakal",
      "word": "սանձակալ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjakoc",
      "word": "սանձակոծ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjakocem",
      "word": "սանձակոծեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjakocim",
      "word": "սանձակոծիմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjakotor",
      "word": "սանձակոտոր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjaharem",
      "word": "սանձահարեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjaharičʻ",
      "word": "սանձահարիչ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjaharutʻiwn",
      "word": "սանձահարութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjararakan",
      "word": "սանձարարական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjarku",
      "word": "սանձարկու"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjarjak",
      "word": "սանձարձակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjem",
      "word": "սանձեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanjumn",
      "word": "սանձումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սանձ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սանձ (sanj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սանձ (sanj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬧𐬙𐬈",
        "3": "𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘-",
        "4": "to pull, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘- (θaṇj-, “to pull, draw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*θanǰáyati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to weigh",
        "tr": "sancyt",
        "ts": "sanǰed"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (sancyt /⁠sanǰed⁠/, “to weigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سنجیدن",
        "t": "to weigh",
        "tr": "sanjidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to weigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱenk-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.\nDe Lagarde compares to Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘- (θaṇj-, “to pull, draw”), which is from Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull”), whence also Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (sancyt /⁠sanǰed⁠/, “to weigh”), Persian سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to weigh”).\nJ̌ahukyan remarks that inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”) is unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձք",
      "roman": "sanjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձից",
      "roman": "sanjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձից",
      "roman": "sanjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձէ",
      "roman": "sanjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձից",
      "roman": "sanjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձիւ",
      "roman": "sanjiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձիւք",
      "roman": "sanjiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձք",
      "roman": "sanjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաց",
      "roman": "sanjacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաց",
      "roman": "sanjacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձէ",
      "roman": "sanjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաց",
      "roman": "sanjacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաւ",
      "roman": "sanjaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաւք = սանձօք (sanjawkʻ = sanjōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձք",
      "roman": "sanjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուց",
      "roman": "sanjucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուց",
      "roman": "sanjucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձէ",
      "roman": "sanjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուց",
      "roman": "sanjucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուք",
      "roman": "sanjukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սանձ • (sanj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սանձ • (sanj)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սանձ",
        "11": "սանձից",
        "13": "սանձ",
        "15": "սանձս",
        "17": "սանձէ",
        "19": "սանձից",
        "21": "սանձիւ",
        "23": "սանձիւք",
        "25": "սանձի",
        "27": "սանձս",
        "3": "սանձք",
        "5": "սանձի",
        "7": "սանձից",
        "9": "սանձի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սանձ",
        "11": "սանձաց",
        "13": "սանձ",
        "15": "սանձս",
        "17": "սանձէ",
        "19": "սանձաց",
        "21": "սանձաւ",
        "23": "սանձաւք = սանձօք",
        "25": "սանձի",
        "27": "սանձս",
        "3": "սանձք",
        "5": "սանձի",
        "7": "սանձաց",
        "9": "սանձի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սանձ",
        "11": "սանձուց",
        "13": "սանձ",
        "15": "սանձս",
        "17": "սանձէ",
        "19": "սանձուց",
        "21": "սանձու",
        "23": "սանձուք",
        "25": "սանձու",
        "27": "սանձս",
        "3": "սանձք",
        "5": "սանձու",
        "7": "սանձուց",
        "9": "սանձու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 3 41 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 3 39 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "xcl:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bit (metal in horse's mouth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-սանձ-xcl-noun-uwSzHjjB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit#English:_metal_in_horse's_mouth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "xcl:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bridle",
          "roman": "sanj arkanel",
          "text": "սանձ արկանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridle"
      ],
      "id": "en-սանձ-xcl-noun-6YilkEUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "երասանակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "դանդանաւանդ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "xcl:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put a check upon, to curb, to put a term to",
          "roman": "sanjs dnel",
          "text": "սանձս դնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check, curb"
      ],
      "id": "en-սանձ-xcl-noun-6m-NeUqU",
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) check, curb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սանձ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Horse tack"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ansanj",
      "word": "անսանձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ansanjeli",
      "word": "անսանձելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arcatʻasanj",
      "word": "արծաթասանձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "džuarasanj",
      "word": "դժուարասանձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inkʻnasanj",
      "word": "ինքնասանձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oskesanj",
      "word": "ոսկեսանձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjabek",
      "word": "սանձաբեկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjakal",
      "word": "սանձակալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjakoc",
      "word": "սանձակոծ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjakocem",
      "word": "սանձակոծեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjakocim",
      "word": "սանձակոծիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjakotor",
      "word": "սանձակոտոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjaharem",
      "word": "սանձահարեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjaharičʻ",
      "word": "սանձահարիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjaharutʻiwn",
      "word": "սանձահարութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjararakan",
      "word": "սանձարարական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjarku",
      "word": "սանձարկու"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjarjak",
      "word": "սանձարձակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjem",
      "word": "սանձեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanjumn",
      "word": "սանձումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "սանձ",
            "bor": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: սանձ (sanj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: սանձ (sanj)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬧𐬙𐬈",
        "3": "𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘-",
        "4": "to pull, draw"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘- (θaṇj-, “to pull, draw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*θanǰáyati",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to weigh",
        "tr": "sancyt",
        "ts": "sanǰed"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (sancyt /⁠sanǰed⁠/, “to weigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سنجیدن",
        "t": "to weigh",
        "tr": "sanjidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to weigh”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱenk-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hang"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.\nDe Lagarde compares to Avestan 𐬚𐬀𐬧𐬘- (θaṇj-, “to pull, draw”), which is from Proto-Iranian *θanǰáyati (“to pull”), whence also Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (sancyt /⁠sanǰed⁠/, “to weigh”), Persian سنجیدن (sanjidan, “to weigh”).\nJ̌ahukyan remarks that inheritance from Proto-Indo-European *ḱenk- (“to hang”) is unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձք",
      "roman": "sanjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձից",
      "roman": "sanjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձից",
      "roman": "sanjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձէ",
      "roman": "sanjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձից",
      "roman": "sanjicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձիւ",
      "roman": "sanjiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձիւք",
      "roman": "sanjiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձք",
      "roman": "sanjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաց",
      "roman": "sanjacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաց",
      "roman": "sanjacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձէ",
      "roman": "sanjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաց",
      "roman": "sanjacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաւ",
      "roman": "sanjaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձաւք = սանձօք (sanjawkʻ = sanjōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձի",
      "roman": "sanji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ու",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձք",
      "roman": "sanjkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուց",
      "roman": "sanjucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուց",
      "roman": "sanjucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձ",
      "roman": "sanj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձէ",
      "roman": "sanjē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուց",
      "roman": "sanjucʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձուք",
      "roman": "sanjukʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձու",
      "roman": "sanju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "սանձս",
      "roman": "sanjs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "սանձ • (sanj)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "սանձ • (sanj)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սանձ",
        "11": "սանձից",
        "13": "սանձ",
        "15": "սանձս",
        "17": "սանձէ",
        "19": "սանձից",
        "21": "սանձիւ",
        "23": "սանձիւք",
        "25": "սանձի",
        "27": "սանձս",
        "3": "սանձք",
        "5": "սանձի",
        "7": "սանձից",
        "9": "սանձի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սանձ",
        "11": "սանձաց",
        "13": "սանձ",
        "15": "սանձս",
        "17": "սանձէ",
        "19": "սանձաց",
        "21": "սանձաւ",
        "23": "սանձաւք = սանձօք",
        "25": "սանձի",
        "27": "սանձս",
        "3": "սանձք",
        "5": "սանձի",
        "7": "սանձաց",
        "9": "սանձի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "սանձ",
        "11": "սանձուց",
        "13": "սանձ",
        "15": "սանձս",
        "17": "սանձէ",
        "19": "սանձուց",
        "21": "սանձու",
        "23": "սանձուք",
        "25": "սանձու",
        "27": "սանձս",
        "3": "սանձք",
        "5": "սանձու",
        "7": "սանձուց",
        "9": "սանձու",
        "note": "",
        "type": "u-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit (metal in horse's mouth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit#English:_metal_in_horse's_mouth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bridle",
          "roman": "sanj arkanel",
          "text": "սանձ արկանել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "երասանակ"
        },
        {
          "word": "դանդանաւանդ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put a check upon, to curb, to put a term to",
          "roman": "sanjs dnel",
          "text": "սանձս դնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "check, curb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ],
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) check, curb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "սանձ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.